Tesla CP_a054
Charge port latch not engaged Fully insert charge cable or check for obstruction
Common search variants: CPa054 · CP-a054 · CP a054 · Search ignores case and common separators.
Quick answer
Tesla alert CP_a054 means the charge-port latch cannot latch the charge cable in the charge-port inlet. Fully insert the cable and check for an obstruction. If the latch remains disengaged, AC charging is limited to 16 A and DC fast charging/Supercharging is not available.
This page separates verified manufacturer/regulator evidence from supporting material. Unsupported causes, repairs or safety conclusions are not guessed.
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1. What does CP_a054 mean?
Tesla alert CP_a054 means the charge-port latch cannot latch the charge cable in the charge-port inlet. Fully insert the cable and check for an obstruction. If the latch remains disengaged, AC charging is limited to 16 A and DC fast charging/Supercharging is not available.
2. Technical explanation
Verified Tesla owner-manual evidence states that CP_a054 is triggered when the charge-port latch is unable to latch the charge cable in the charge-port inlet. The alert message directs the driver to fully insert the charge cable or check for an obstruction. A latch that is not engaged limits AC charging, including use of a Mobile Connector or Wall Connector, to 16 A; DC fast charging/Supercharging is unavailable.
3. What system is affected?
Charge-port latch and charge-port inlet.
4. How serious is this code?
Not yet established by verified evidence.
5. Symptoms you may notice
- CP_a054 alert: “Charge port latch not engaged — Fully insert charge cable or check for obstruction.”
- AC charging may be limited to 16 A.
- DC fast charging/Supercharging is not available while the latch is not engaged.
6. Possible causes
- The charge cable is not fully inserted.
- An obstruction prevents the charge-port latch from latching the cable.
- Not yet established by verified evidence: any further mechanical, electrical, or software cause.
7. Can I still drive the vehicle?
Not yet established by verified evidence.
8. Can I charge the vehicle?
Yes, AC charging is limited to 16 A if the latch is not engaged. DC fast charging/Supercharging is not available.
9. What you can safely do
- Fully insert the charge cable.
- Check for an obstruction that prevents the charge-port latch from engaging.
- Do not attempt high-voltage or charge-port disassembly.
10. Step-by-step troubleshooting
- Fully insert the cable into the charge-port inlet.
- Check whether an obstruction is preventing the latch from engaging.
- If CP_a054 remains present after these actions, further troubleshooting is not yet established by verified evidence.
11. When to contact service
Not yet established by verified evidence.
12. What the service center may check
- Not yet established by verified evidence.
13. Possible repair or resolution
- Not yet established by verified evidence.
14. Affected vehicles
- Tesla Model 3 · 2013–2022 · US
- Tesla Model 3 · 2017–2024 · US
- Tesla Model 3 · 2017–2023 · US
- Tesla Model S · 2012–2020 · US
- Tesla Model S · 2013–2022 · US
- Tesla Model S · 2021–2023 · US
- Tesla Model S · 2021–2024 · US
- Tesla Model S · 2024 · US
- Tesla Model X · 2016–2020 · US
- Tesla Model X · 2021–2023 · US
- Tesla Model X · 2021–2024 · US
- Tesla Model Y · 2020–2023 · US
- Tesla Model Y · 2020–2024 · US
15. Related TSBs / service bulletins
- NHTSA manufacturer communications/owner-manual publications document CP_a054 and its meaning. Verified examples include NHTSA document 10253666 (published March 27, 2024) and document 10250484 (published December 1, 2023). The supplied evidence does not establish a repair TSB for this alert.
16. Recall information
- Not yet established by verified evidence.
17. Official manufacturer information
Official NHTSA-hosted Tesla owner-manual evidence: https://static.nhtsa.gov/odi/tsbs/2024/MC-10253666-9999.pdf
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10238117: Manual · official_tsb
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10238118: Owners Manual · official_tsb
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10238121: Manual-5 · official_tsb
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10238122: Manual-6 · official_tsb
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10238123: Manual-4 · official_tsb
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10238124: Manual-3 · official_tsb
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10240947: Manual · official_tsb
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10240948: Owner's Manual-2 · official_tsb
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10240949: Owner's Manual-1 · official_tsb
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10240952: Documentation · official_tsb
19. Frequently asked questions
What does Tesla CP_a054 mean?
The charge-port latch is unable to latch the charge cable in the charge-port inlet.
Can I still charge with CP_a054?
Verified evidence states AC charging is limited to 16 A when the latch is not engaged. DC fast charging/Supercharging is not available.
What should I do first?
Fully insert the charge cable and check for an obstruction, as directed by the alert.
Is it safe to drive?
Not yet established by verified evidence.
20. Sources & verification
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10238117: Manual · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10238118: Owners Manual · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10238121: Manual-5 · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10238122: Manual-6 · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10238123: Manual-4 · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10238124: Manual-3 · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10240947: Manual · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10240948: Owner's Manual-2 · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10240949: Owner's Manual-1 · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10240952: Documentation · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10247391: DocumentationA · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10247393: DocumentationC · 2023
Show all 58 verified sources
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10247395: DocumentationE · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10247397: DocumentationG · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10247398: DocumentationH · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10247399: DocumentationI · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10247832: Manual · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10247833: ManualF · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10247834: ManualJ · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10247836: ManualL · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10247837: ManualM · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10247839: ManualN · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10247841: ManualP · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10247843: ManualR · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10247844: ManualS · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10250480: Manual · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10250481: ManualA · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10250484: ManualD · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10250485: ManualE · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10250486: ManualF · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10250488: ManualI · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10250489: ManualM · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10250490: ManualN · 2023
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10251046: Owners documenta · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10251049: Owners documenta · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10251050: Owners documenta · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10251051: Owners documenta · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10251056: Owners documenta · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10251057: Owners documenta · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10251059: Owners documenta · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10251061: Owners documenta · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10252948: develop · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10252950: developB · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10252952: developD · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10252953: developE · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10252956: developF · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10252959: developJ · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10252961: terminal · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10252962: terminalA · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10252963: terminalB · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10252964: terminalC · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10253655: Index389 · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10253656: Index392 · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10253657: Owners · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10253659: Index355 · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10253661: Index382 · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10253666: Index390 · 2024
- NHTSA: NHTSA Manufacturer Communication PDF 10253669: Index393 · 2024